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Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease during Pregnancy | Smile Dental and Implant Centre

  Poor oral hygiene is a significant risk factor for periodontal disease during pregnancy. Hormonal changes can cause an increase in plaque buildup and inflammation, making it more difficult to maintain good oral hygiene. Neglecting brushing, flossing, and regular dental cleanings can lead to the development or worsening of periodontal disease.   Pre-existing dental conditions, such as untreated cavities, gum disease, or poorly fitted dental work, can also increase the risk of periodontal disease during pregnancy. These conditions create an environment that is more susceptible to bacterial growth and inflammation.   Smoking is a well-known risk factor for periodontal disease, and the effects are amplified during pregnancy. Smoking can impair the body's immune response, making it harder to fight off infections and inflammation in the gums and teeth.   Dietary factors play a role in periodontal disease risk as well. A diet lacking in essential nutrients, such as vitamin